Manually Install Cab File
Windows updates are released as packages with the MSU or CAB extensions. If Windows Update service is not working (or specifically disabled), you can manually download and install the necessary cumulative or security updates for your system. In this article we’ll show how to download and offline install updates in the MSU or CAB file formats in Windows 10.
How to Manually Download the MSU Windows Update File
Jul 23, 2018 How to Extract a CAB File from an MSU Update Package. In some cases when Windows Update that is used by wusa works incorrectly (try to reset Windows Update agent settings first), you can’t install an update in the MSU format. In this case you can unpack MSU package manually, extract a CAB file from it and install it manually in your system.
Initially, Microsoft released security updates and patches in the CAB (Windows cabinet) file format. This is how your computer receives updates from Microsoft update servers or a local WSUS server. To make manual distribution of separate updates using Microsoft Update Catalog more convenient, these CAB files are packed in a special MSU format (Microsoft Update Standalone Installer Package).
You can download MSU Windows updates files (sometimes also CAB files) or files for other Microsoft products from Microsoft Update Catalog (https://www.catalog.update.microsoft.com/). Go to Microsoft Update Catalog, find and download the update you need. For example, I want to install an Adobe Flash Player security update for Windows 10 x64 1507 – KB4056887. Click Download.
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Move the file windows10.0-kb4056887-x64_fca8a311f0495e669715ae5aa0e0d8720f945049.msu you have downloaded to the C:temp folder. Rename it, to get a shorter name: windows10.0-kb4056887-x64.msu
Installing MSU Update File in Windows
To start the installation of a Windows update package, just double-click the MSU file you have downloaded. If the update is applicable to this computer, a Windows Update Standalone Installer window will open, where you will be prompted to confirm the update installation.
You can also install an MSU update package using wusa.exe in the command prompt.
To install the update in a silent mode (a user won’t see any pop-up windows) with a later restart, open the command prompt as administrator and run the following command:
wusa.exe c:Tempwindows10.0-kb4056887-x64.msu /quiet /norestart
In some time make sure that the update has been installed successfully by running this command:
wmic qfe list findstr 4056887
Or in the Setup event log, find an entry with the Event ID 2 from the source WUSA and the following message:
Windows update “Security Update for Windows (KB4056887)” was successfully installed. (Command line: “wusa.exe c:Tempwindows10.0-kb4056887-x64.msu /quiet /norestart”)
How to Extract a CAB File from an MSU Update Package
In some cases when Windows Update that is used by wusa works incorrectly (try to reset Windows Update agent settings first), you can’t install an update in the MSU format. In this case you can unpack MSU package manually, extract a CAB file from it and install it manually in your system.
To unpack an MSU package to C:Tempkb4056887 (you have to create this folder in advance), run this command:
expand _f:* “C:Tempwindows10.0-kb4056887-x64.msu” C:Tempkb4056887
Microsoft (R) File Expansion Utility Version 10.0.10011.16384
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Adding C:Tmpkb4056887WSUSSCAN.cab to Extraction Queue
Adding C:Tmpkb4056887Windows10.0-KB4056887-x64.cab to Extraction Queue
Adding C:Tmpkb4056887Windows10.0-KB4056887-x64-pkgProperties.txt to Extraction Queue
Adding C:Tmpkb4056887Windows10.0-KB4056887-x64.xml to Extraction Queue
Expanding Files ….
Expanding Files Complete …
4 files total.
As you can see, 4 file types have appeared in the folder:
- An .xml file (Windows10.0-KB4056887-x64.xml) that contains MSU package metadata and used by wusa.exe;
- A .cab file (Windows10.0-KB4056887-x64.cab — one or more) is an archive with Windows update;
- *pkgProperties.txt file (Windows10.0-KB4056887-x64-pkgProperties.txt) that contains package properties (release date, architecture, package type, a link to the KB, etc.).
Installing a CAB Update File in Windows 10
You can install a CAB update file obtained from an MSU package in two ways.
The most common way to install an update from a CAB file is using DISM.exe. The installation command can look like this:
DISM.exe /Online /Add-Package /PackagePath:c:Tempkb4056887Windows10.0-KB4056887-x64.cab
Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool
Version: 10.0.10240.16384
Image Version: 10.0.10240.16384
Processing 1 of 1 — Adding package Package_for_KB4056887~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~10.0.1.0
[100.0%]
The operation completed successfully.
If you have to install a CAB package in a silent mode with a later restart, use the following DISM command:
start /wait DISM.exe /Online /Add-Package /PackagePath: c:Tempkb4056887Windows10.0-KB4056887-x64.cab /Quiet /NoRestart
In Windows 8 and Windows 7, you can install an update using Pkgmgr. The command is:
start /w Pkgmgr /ip /m:c:'c:Tempkb4056887Windows10.0-KB4056887-x64.cab'
Note: The PkgMgr.exe has been deprecated. Please update your scripts to use dism.exe to extract, install, uninstall, configure and update features and packages for Windows.
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This guide on manual installation of cumulative or any other Windows updates is applicable to all supported Windows OS versions: Windows 10 / 8.1 / 7 and Windows Server 2016 / 2012 / R2 / 2008 / R2.
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September 17, 2019One of the frequently asked questions by Winaero readers is how do you install an offline (downloaded) update in Windows 10? Usually, with Windows 10 version update announcements, I try to provide direct links to update files. Cumulative standalone updates for Windows 10 have the MSU format. Here is how you can install an update which comes as a CAB or MSU file.
RECOMMENDED: Click here to fix Windows errors and optimize system performance
If you manually downloaded updates for Windows 10, for example, the recently released Windows 10 build 10586.494, you get a file named Windows10.0-kb3172985-x64_006b20fc4c418499afa25248edacff2ef7dab963.msu
Let's assume that you moved it to the folder C:updates.
To apply this update to the installed and running operating system, do the following:
How to install an MSU update in Windows 10
- Open an elevated command prompt.
- Type the following command:
Correct the path to the update to match your file location.
How to install a CAB update in Windows 10
If your update comes as a file with the CAB extension, you need to use another command to install it.
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- Open an elevated command prompt.
- Type the following command:
Again, correct the path to the update to match your file location.
These command line methods are useful for batch files, that is, when you want to install a group of updates at once. Normally, if your file associations are not messed up, MSU files can be double clicked and installed easily but the command line method allows automating the process. With WUSA.exe, you can also use switches like /quiet, /norestart etc.
Note: MUI (langauge packs) often have the CAB format. But you should not use the DISM command to install them. Instead, run the built-in lpksetup.exe tool and follow the wizard's instructions.
You can learn in detail how to use lpksetup.exe from the following article: How to install an MUI language CAB file in Windows 10.
Install Cab File Windows 10
That's it.
How To Install Cab File Win 10
RECOMMENDED: Click here to fix Windows errors and optimize system performance